Review of Indium Oxide Based on Different Applied Methods

Authors

  • Qamar Q. Mohammed
  • Sarmad Fawzi Hamza Alhasan
  • Zaid T. Salim
  • Reem M. Khalaf
  • Makram A. Fakhri
  • A. Mindil
  • Motahher A. Qaeed
  • Subash C. B. Gopinath
  • Ahmed A. Al-Amiery

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58915/ijneam.v18iJune.2357

Abstract

This article examines the characteristics of In2O3 thin films produced using various deposition techniques. The stability of an aqueous solution containing indium at different concentrations was assessed. Thermo-gravimetric and differential thermal analyses were conducted on the desiccated sol particles to gain a deeper understanding of the thermal processes that occur during sintering. The microstructure, phase purity, and optical properties of thin films produced through various deposition techniques such as dip-coating on glass substrates were analyzed using transmission electron microscopy, x-ray diffractometry, and visible light spectrometry. The variations in morphology among the different systems were used to explain the differences in optical properties observed in the films.

Keywords:

Bio-sensors, Electrochemical sensors, Indium Oxide, Nanostructure, Nano-films

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Published

23-07-2025

How to Cite

[1]
Qamar Q. Mohammed, “Review of Indium Oxide Based on Different Applied Methods”, IJNeaM, vol. 18, no. June, pp. 217–225, Jul. 2025.