Analisis Persepsi Generasi Z Terhadap Bahasa Melayu Dari Perspektif Sosiokognitif

Authors

  • Siti Nurul Jannah Binti Fital
  • Junaini Binti Kasdan

Abstract

Revolusi Industri 4.0 (R14) yang lebih menekankan bidang Sains dan Teknologi serta keperluan menguasai bidang tersebut dalam bahasa Inggeris dilihat memberi kesan kepada persepsi Generasi Z (Gen Z) terhadap bahasa Melayu. Justeru, kajian ini dijalankan dengan tujuan untuk mengenal pasti dan menganalisis tahap persepsi terhadap bahasa Melayu dalam kalangan Gen Z, iaitu generasi yang lahir dan membesar dalam era ini. Data diperoleh daripada 660 maklum balas responden yang diterima daripada soal selidik. Responden terdiri daripada Gen Z di seluruh Malaysia yang menerima undangan berdasarkan kriteria yang ditetapkan, meliputi kelompok bandar, pinggir bandar dan luar bandar. Instrumen kajian yang dibangunkan khusus untuk kajian ini mempunyai tahap keesahan dan kebolehpercayaan yang tinggi, iaitu α = .75 hingga α = .91. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif dan inferensi menggunakan perisian Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) versi 25.0. Kajian ini memanfaatkan Teori Sosiokognitif dan pendekatan sosiokognitif bagi menghuraikan pertalian antara latar sosial dengan tahap persepsi terhadap bahasa Melayu dalam kalangan Gen Z. Secara umumnya hasil kajian mendapati bahawa 14.0% Gen Z mempunyai persepsi yang positif dan 13.0% berpersepsi sangat positif terhadap bahasa Melayu . Manakala sebanyak 56.0% Gen Z dalam kajian ini berpersepsi negatif dan sebanyak 17.0%, berpersepsi sangat negatif terhadap bahasa Melayu.

 

The Industrial Revolution 4.0 (IR4), which emphasizes the fields of Science and Technology and the need to master these areas in English, is seen to impact Generation Z's (Gen Z) perception of the Malay language. Thus, this study aims to identify and analyze the level of perception towards the Malay language among Gen Z, the generation born and raised in this era. Data were collected from 660 responses obtained through a questionnaire. The respondents consisted of Gen Z from all over Malaysia, selected based on specific criteria that included urban, suburban, and rural groups. The research instrument developed for this study has a high level of validity and reliability, ranging from α = .75 to α = .91. The data were analyzed descriptively and inferentially using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 25.0. This study utilizes Sociocognitive Theory and a sociocognitive approach to explain the relationship between social background and the level of perception towards the Malay language among Gen Z. Overall, the results indicate that 14.0% of Gen Z have a positive perception and 13.0% have a very positive perception of the Malay language. Meanwhile, 56.0% of Gen Z in this study have a negative perception, and 17.0% have a very negative perception of the Malay language.

Keywords:

persepsi, jati diri, generasi Z, revolusi industri 4.0, sosiokognitif, perception, identity, Generation Z, Industrial Revolution 4.0, sociocognitive

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Published

24-07-2024

How to Cite

Siti Nurul Jannah Binti Fital, & Junaini Binti Kasdan. (2024). Analisis Persepsi Generasi Z Terhadap Bahasa Melayu Dari Perspektif Sosiokognitif. Journal of Communication in Scientific Inquiry (JCSI), 4(2), 169–181. Retrieved from https://ejournal.unimap.edu.my/index.php/jcsi/article/view/1061

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