Recent Advances in Anthropometric Research and Applications in Ergonomic Design

Abstract

Recent advancements in anthropometric research have significantly contributed to the field of ergonomic design, providing critical data for developing products, workspaces, and public environments tailored to human body dimensions. This review explores contemporary trends in anthropometric research and their applications across various industries, including healthcare, industrial design, and public space planning. One of the key findings highlights the importance of accurate anthropometric data collection, as discrepancies in self-reported data can lead to flawed ergonomic designs. Emerging technologies like 3D body scanning and wearable sensors have enhanced data accuracy, although traditional tools remain relevant for quick and precise measurements. Anthropometric data are also essential in developing ergonomic interventions in workplace settings, particularly in remote and industrial environments, where mismatches between workstations and body dimensions contribute to musculoskeletal disorders. Furthermore, inclusive design based on anthropometric data plays a pivotal role in creating safe and accessible public spaces and products for children, elderly individuals, and diverse populations. The review emphasizes the need for population-specific data to ensure ergonomic designs accommodate regional differences in body dimensions. Technological innovations such as AI-driven predictive models and dynamic human modeling are identified as future directions that will further refine the integration of anthropometry into ergonomic practices. Despite advancements, challenges related to measurement variability and the lack of international standardization persist. This review underscores the growing importance of anthropometric research in developing ergonomic solutions that enhance comfort, safety, and productivity.