Hot Air Drying of Brazilian Spinach Leaves

Authors

  • Norawanis Abdul Razak Universiti Malaysia Perlis
  • Lim Teik Wei Universiti Malaysia Perlis
  • Lee Yit Leng Universiti Malaysia Perlis
  • Sriyana Abdullah Universiti Malaysia Perlis

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58915/aset.v3i.578

Abstract

Brazilian spinach is one of the best leafy vegetables with tons of nutrients and has a range of health benefits. Its quality also determines the acceptance of customers to buy and consume it. The common method to extend the shelf life of the spinach is through drying treatment and preserving the color and texture quality of the leaves. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the drying characteristics of Brazilian spinach and investigate the effect of drying temperature on the color and texture quality of Brazilian spinach. Brazilian spinach leaves were dried using a hot air dryer under different temperatures (30, 50, 70 and 90°C). Results showed that the drying rate increased when temperature increased. It was found that the Midili model gave the best fitting to the experimental moisture ratio for a specific drying treatment. Drying the Brazilian spinach leaves at 50°C was the best condition for preserving their color and texture properties.

Keywords:

Brazilian spinach leaves, Drying characteristic, Hot air drying

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Published

2024-03-01

How to Cite

Norawanis Abdul Razak, Lim Teik Wei, Lee Yit Leng, & Sriyana Abdullah. (2024). Hot Air Drying of Brazilian Spinach Leaves. Advanced and Sustainable Technologies (ASET), 3, 18–27. https://doi.org/10.58915/aset.v3i.578