Fatima Hamza Dantiye, et al. “Gold Nanoparticles in Biosensors: A Systematic Review of Synthesis Methods, Electrode Modification, and Bioconjugation for Enhanced Detection”. International Journal of Nanoelectronics and Materials (IJNeaM) , vol. 19, no. 1, Apr. 2026, pp. 183-92, doi:10.58915/ijneam.v19i1.3063.